Monday, December 9, 2019

Case Study Nursing Growth and Developmental Theories

Question: Discuss about the Case Study Nursingfor Growth and Developmental Theories. Answer: Various growth and developmental theories can focus on the human development. The developmental theories mainly focus on the growth of the human throughout the lifespan. It needs to mention that in the care process, the patient should be included in the treatment procedure. As Anne is a child of 10 years old, she needs to know about the medical treatment. As she is a child, she may not understand the medical terms. The doctors need to use simple language to teach Anne about her medical problem. However, this can create fear in Anne. As a result, the development of her health status may deteriorate. Therefore, family members and the doctor need to be careful before sharing the concern. Snow et al. (2016) mentioned that it is necessary to involve a child in the decision making as this can help them to develop the new skills and are able to make connection with community. Moreover, the children can express their problems in better way than others can. This will help the doctor to take a ny decision regarding treatment. However, it is necessary to involve the children from the beginning of the discussion that will help her to gain knowledge. This knowledge can help the child in development of the cognitive power. However, before involving the child in the decision-making, a proper plan should be made. The discussion procedure should be interesting that will motivate the child to be involved (Montravers et al., 2016). The motivation can help Anne to overcome her problems and get well soon. As Anne is suffering from the right iliac fossa pain and doctor suspected about the appendicitis, she has the right to know about the disease. She should know about the pathophysiology of the gangrenous perforated appendix with the peritonitis. The involvement of Anne can influence the caring nurses to provide the proper caring. The growth and developmental expected milestones have the influence on the caring system. The nurse needs to assess the problems of Anne and make a standard growth chart. This will help the nurse to monitor the growth and development of Anne. However, the child should not be forced to achieve the milestones than the time (Daskalakis, Juhlin Phlman, 2014). As Anne is already 10 years old, she is going to be adolescents in two years. Therefore, she may need special care in such condition. The patient must be encouraged for the age appropriate self-care. The implementation of the growth and development, it can be suggested that for the development of the patient, significant interventions are necessary. In the development of the patient, nurse plays the significant role as she is allocated for 24 hours in the caring of the patient (Kirby et al., 2015). In the case scenario, Anne has some infection and potential complications, for which she had to stay in the hospital for more 10 days. The nurse took care of her and gave IV antibiotics for the pain management. She was admitted due the right iliac fossa pain. However, the doctor suspected about the appendicitis and suggested for the appendectomy. In such condition, Anne needs much care to get well soon. The problems of Anne can increase with the time and age. Therefore, the nurse needs to be careful during providing the care. After the surgery, the patient needs to stay in the hospital at least for 4 days if any critical condition arises (Hansson et al., 2014). However, Anne had to stay for 10 days due to complex situation. In such condition, the infection needs to be prevented at first and the patient need intensive care. References Daskalakis, K., Juhlin, C., Phlman, L. (2014). The use of pre-or postoperative antibiotics in surgery for appendicitis: a systematic review.Scandinavian Journal of Surgery,103(1), 14-20. Hansson, J., Khorram-Manesh, A., Alwindawe, A., Lundholm, K. (2014). A model to select patients who may benefit from antibiotic therapy as the first line treatment of acute appendicitis at high probability.Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery,18(5), 961-967. Kirby, A., Hobson, R. P., Burke, D., Cleveland, V., Ford, G., West, R. M. (2015). Appendicectomy for suspected uncomplicated appendicitis is associated with fewer complications than conservative antibiotic management: a meta-analysis of post-intervention complications.Journal of Infection,70(2), 105-110. Montravers, P., Blot, S., Dimopoulos, G., Eckmann, C., Eggimann, P., Guirao, X., ... De Waele, J. (2016). Therapeutic management of peritonitis: a comprehensive guide for intensivists.Intensive care medicine,42(8), 1234-1247. Snow, A. F., Vannahme, M., Kettley, L., Pullyblank, A. (2016). Ruptured hepatic artery aneurysm precipitated by gangrenous perforated appendicitis: a case report.Journal of surgical case reports,2016(5).

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